Page 27 - EQ Magazine Issue #3
P. 27

COLLEGE SAVINGS RESOURCE



    How to Save for Your




    Child’s College Education




     By: Kristen Kuchar


              hether you hope to fund part or all of your       save about $19,784.
              child’s college education, here’s how to get      Here are some ways to start saving for your child’s
     Wstarted.                                                  education, and tips to help them fund their education in
                                                                other ways as well:
     When families talk about college, the subject of money
     is never far behind. Seeing so many graduates              College Saving Plans
     overloaded with student loan debt, with 19% of             529 College Plans
     borrowers owing more than $50,000 upon graduation,
     can be pretty scary for parents and students alike.        More than 30 states offer a 529 college savings plan,
                                                                also known as Qualified Tuition Programs (QTP). Here’s
     As parents, you think the best thing you can do for your   how they work: You typically invest after-tax money into
     children is to encourage them to go to college and get a   the plan, and you’re then allowed to withdraw the
     good education — and, hopefully, that will help them       funds (and any investment gains) tax-free for use toward
     land good jobs with higher earning power than if they      qualified education expenses, such as college tuition and
     had high school diplomas alone. But that’s an expensive    books. Each state’s plan offers various investment
     goal. It’s especially daunting considering that many       options, annual fees, and operating costs. Contribution
     parents are still paying off their own student loans,      limits vary, but tend to be quite high compared to Roth
     while their children born today could end up paying up     IRAs.
     to four times the current price for tuition if inflation
     keeps up, according to finaid.org.                         If your child doesn’t end up going to college, you may
                                                                face fees and tax penalties when withdrawing the funds,
                                                                though you can often transfer the account to another
                                                                beneficiary. You can usually begin contributing in small
                                                                increments, but, depending on the specific 529 plan,
                                                                you may only be able to make a change to your account
                                                                once a year.

                                                                Roth IRA
                                                                A Roth IRA is a popular type of tax-advantaged
                                                                retirement savings account, but it can also be used as a
                                                                college savings vehicle. Like 529 plans, you contribute
                                                                after-tax money, and any investment gains can be
                                                                withdrawn later tax-free — most often, after age 59-
                                                                1/2, for retirement.

                                                                But Roth IRAs also allow you to take out funds tax- and
                                                                penalty-free to pay for qualifying educational expenses
     But where do you start saving for your child’s education?   after five years. (You can also tap a Roth IRA without
     The option for many is to not start at all. Only 36% of    penalty to make a down payment on a house.) That
     middle-income families and 29% of low-income families      makes it an appealing way to hedge your bets: If your
     are putting money away for their kids’ college fund,       child doesn’t go to college, you can still use the funds
     according to a study by Sallie Mae. The study also found   for your retirement.
     that the average family is planning to save around
     $38,953 per child for college, but on average will only    However, there are income and contribution limits.

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